Percentage Calculator – Calculate Percentages, Discount, Profit & More

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Percentage Calculator

Use our free percentage calculator to calculate percentages, percentage increases and decreases, discounts, profit and loss, marks percentage, percentage difference, and more.

Percentage Calculator

Simple, fast and free percentage calculations

Calculate a Percentage of a Number

Find a percentage of any number.

Result
Formula: (Percentage ÷ 100) × Number

What Percentage Is One Number of Another?

Find what percentage one number represents of another.

Percentage
Formula: (Part ÷ Total) × 100

Percentage Increase or Decrease

Calculate the percentage change between two values.

Percentage Change
Formula: ((New − Original) ÷ Original) × 100

Discount Calculator

Calculate your discount amount and final price.

Final Price
Formula: Final Price = Original Price − Discount

Profit or Loss Percentage

Calculate profit or loss percentage from cost and selling prices.

Profit / Loss
Formula: (Profit or Loss ÷ Cost Price) × 100

Find the Original Number

Find the original number when a percentage value is known.

Original Number

Percentage Difference

Compare two values using percentage difference.

Percentage Difference

Add a Percentage

Increase a number by a specific percentage.

New Value

Subtract a Percentage

Decrease a number by a specific percentage.

New Value

Marks Percentage Calculator

Calculate exam, test, assignment, or subject percentage.

Marks Percentage

Tax / GST Calculator

Add a percentage-based tax, GST, VAT, or other charge to a value.

Total Amount

Reverse Tax Calculator

Find the original price before a percentage-based tax was added.

Original Amount

Recent Calculations

How Do Percentages Work?

A percentage represents a number as a fraction of 100. The word percentage literally means "per hundred." Percentages are commonly used for discounts, taxes, interest, exam scores, statistics, business calculations, price changes, and financial comparisons.

For example, 25% means 25 out of 100, or 25/100. This can also be written as 0.25 in decimal form.

Percentage Formula

The basic percentage formula is:

Percentage = (Part ÷ Total) × 100

To find a percentage of a number, divide the percentage by 100 and multiply it by the number.

Percentage of a Number = (Percentage ÷ 100) × Number

Percentage Examples

What is 20% of 500?

20 ÷ 100 × 500 = 100

What percentage is 25 of 100?

25 ÷ 100 × 100 = 25%

What is a 20% increase from 500?

500 + (20 ÷ 100 × 500) = 600

What is a 20% discount on 1,000?

Discount = 20% × 1,000 = 200
Final price = 1,000 − 200 = 800

Common Percentage Values

Percentage Decimal Fraction
10% 0.10 1/10
20% 0.20 1/5
25% 0.25 1/4
50% 0.50 1/2
75% 0.75 3/4
100% 1.00 1

Percentage Increase vs. Percentage Difference

Percentage increase or decrease normally uses the original value as the reference point. Percentage difference instead compares two values using their average. These are different calculations and should not be confused.

Where Are Percentages Used?

  • Shopping discounts and sale prices
  • Taxes, GST and VAT calculations
  • School and university examination marks
  • Business profit and loss
  • Salary increases and decreases
  • Statistics and data analysis
  • Interest and financial calculations
  • Price increases and decreases

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate a percentage?

Divide the part by the total and multiply the result by 100. For example, 25 out of 100 is (25 ÷ 100) × 100 = 25%.

How do I calculate 10% of a number?

Divide the number by 10. For example, 10% of 500 is 50.

How do I calculate a percentage increase?

Subtract the original value from the new value, divide by the original value, and multiply by 100.

How do I calculate a discount?

Multiply the original price by the discount percentage divided by 100. Subtract the resulting discount amount from the original price to get the final price.

How do I calculate exam marks percentage?

Divide the marks obtained by the total marks and multiply by 100. For example, 450 out of 500 equals 90%.

Can I use this calculator on a mobile phone?

Yes. The calculator is designed to work on desktop, tablet, and mobile screens.

About This Percentage Calculator

This free online percentage calculator provides several common percentage calculations in one place. It can help with everyday mathematics, shopping discounts, price changes, school marks, business calculations, taxes, and other percentage-based problems.

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